Environmental Politics

Blog Action Day is asking blog authors to write about the environment. Since I’m a fan of communal action, it seems appropriate for me to participate, even though I have no idea what good it might do.

This is hardly an original observation, but surely the strangest thing about the environment today is that it has become a partisan political issue. It’s not like the political parties fall naturally on either side of the environmental position (as they do in Kim Stanley Robinson’s “The Memory of Whiteness” which had Red Mars and Green Mars political parties, later reprised in his Martian trilogy). For some reason Democrats have become associated with environmental support, and Republicans have become associated with its absence. This makes no sense.

Only a fool would argue that environmental degradation can not occur, when we so many historical examples. While I suppose it’s possible to argue in a principled manner that environmental degradation does not matter, I hold no brief for that position. Our children deserve to live in a world at least as good as ours, and that means one with a livable environment. In any case, few people actually make that argument, except perhaps the Christian millenialists (as in James Watt’s comment “I do not know how many future generations we can count of before the Lord returns.”)

One can of course validly discuss whether environmental degradation is happening today, and one can validly discuss what to do about it. I think the first question has been long settled. The only people who still claim that the Earth is not warming up, or that human activity has nothing to do with it, simply aren’t paying attention.

What to do about it is much less clear. But there is one argument which absolutely does not hold water: the claim that it would be too expensive to do anything about it. That is a complete misunderstanding of how a modern economy works. Money spent on improving the environment is not money buried in holes; it is money spent on productive activity, money which employs people and spurs investment. It is certainly true that spending money to improve the environment would cause money to stop going to some people and start going to some other people. But that happens all the time as the economy and technology changes.

So why are Republicans opposed to working to improve the environment? I really and truly don’t know. One could argue that it is because they are being sponsored by the people who have money now, and therefore might stand to lose it; however, the truth is, the same is true of the Democrats.

We may have to solve this mystery before we are able to do anything effective to help the environment.

By the way, I should add that I’ve seen the argument that we are destroying the planet. That of course is not true. But we are in the process of destroying the habitats of literally billions of people. Those people aren’t going to quietly accept it, which means that we are heading toward massive warfare. Let’s try to avoid that if possible.


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9 responses to “Environmental Politics”

  1. fche Avatar

    > So why are Republicans opposed to working to improve the environment? I really and truly don’t know.

    Try posting some specific examples to help find an answer.

  2. Ian Lance Taylor Avatar

    Well, perhaps I am mixing up the Republicans and the Bush administration. I’m thinking of stories like this one.

  3. ncm Avatar

    For Frank’s benefit, I would cite the sum of EPA legal enforcement budgets submitted in the last six years: zero dollars.

    The Bush administration is the culmination of forty years of Republican planning, going back to Goldwater and the John Birch Society. At the time those people were considered extremist loonies. Now people who express the same goals control the executive and judicial branches, and are well along to cutting loose from any control by the congress. It’s politically necessary these days for GOP candidates to distance themselves from Bush personally, but we’ve seen no repudiation of any of the attitudes or policies that led to his predictable disasters. “Conservatism can never fail; only individuals can fail conservatism.” Bush himself is its highest expression; it’s only his, and its, failures that some Republicans distance themselves from.

    I would argue that Republicans (and to a lesser extent, machine Democrats) are opposed to efforts to reduce environmental degradation to the precise degree that they are obliged to cater to corporations. Public corporations are forbidden by law from acting as would a responsible citizen wherever such action might reduce immediate profits. The Republican party has aligned itself to maximizing profits of corporations and those who control them, so naturally it parrots shortsighted corporate priorities.

    What ought to be mystifying is that those acting on behalf of corporate charters have children and grandchildren too. Evidently any of them who act in their grandchildren’s interest are easily replaced. I wonder if those SF stories from the 50s about robots and aliens taking over the planet were really meant to be warning us about corporations. If so, it’s too late. They’re made out of us, but they aren’t us.

    The enormous concentrations of money that corporations wield are an important part of how they control politicians, but corporate control of mass media is at least as imporant. Removing money from the political process could only help if one side didn’t have overwhelming support from those who control the instruments of communication. The blogs are a thin hope to place against the combined mass of corporate sponsored punditry.

  4. fche Avatar

    Ian, I don’t understand the relevance of the Hansen link (the “silenced” scientist with thousands of interviews). It’s a big stretch to consider that as opposing the improvement of the environment. Besides, most of your article was about spending. Surely Hansen is already being paid enough.

  5. ncm Avatar

    Frank, that’s a rubber-hose argument. They really did try to silence him; the thousands of interviews just mean that they failed. The crime was in trying. Furthermore, everybody else at NASA with less chutzpah and/or stature was successfully silenced, leaving his as the lone voice.

    The problem with the money is not that it must be spent, it’s that different people would end up with it. Right now the money (e.g. for energy) goes to present billionaires, and they’d rather keep it coming their way. Until they can find where else it must go instead and get control of those capital flows, they will stall action. The process is similar to why Americans can’t get 100Mb broadband; if we had got it years ago, as technically we could have (and as everybody already has in such advanced places as Romania), the “wrong people” would be getting the money.

  6. Ian Lance Taylor Avatar

    When a scientist tries to speak out about improving the environment, and the Bush administration silences him, that is acting in opposition to improving the environment. That seems straightforward enough.

    As Nathan says, one scientist who speaks out means at the very least dozens who were effectively silenced.

  7. fche Avatar

    > When a scientist tries to speak out about improving the environment, and the Bush administration silences him

    And yet this has never happened. Even the NYT article body’s claims are much weaker than the headline: for example, that like other NASA employees, his public statements were supposed to be reviewed. Even the NYT article admits that he continued and continues to give talks and write funny emails about gorillas.

    If this is the best example of republicans or bush blocking work to improve the environment, the environment has little to worry about.

  8. Ian Lance Taylor Avatar

    It is impossible to say that people have not been silenced, because, by definition, we have not heard from them. The people in question work for the government, and the government can make their working lives very unpleasant. It is not hard for the government to control what they say.

    There are several other examples of the administration rewriting scientific announcements. You can find them as easily as I.

  9. ncm Avatar

    Frank, when you find yourself in denial, you’ve already lost the point.

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